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Import and export value in the first eight months of 15.37 trillion yuan
2016-09-19 by admin
According to customs statistics, in the first eight months of this year, import and export value of 15.37 trillion yuan, down 1.8% over the same period last year (the same below). Among this, exports 8.84 trillion yuan, down 1%; imports of 6.53 trillion yuan, down 2.9 percent; trade surplus of 2.31 trillion yuan, expanding by 5%.
In August, import and export value of 2.2 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.9%. Among this, exports 1.27 trillion yuan, an increase of 5.9%; imports of 925 billion yuan, an increase of 10.8%; trade surplus of 346 billion yuan, narrowed 5.1%.
The first eight months, China's foreign trade is mainly characterized by the following features:
1, general trade import and export growth, the proportion has improved
The first eight months, China's general trade import and export 8.66 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.6%, 56.4% of our total foreign trade over the same period last year to enhance the 1.4 percentage points. Which exports 4.91 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.3%, accounting for 55.6% of total exports; imports of 3.75 trillion yuan, down 0.3%, accounting for 57.5% of total imports; under the general trade surplus of 1.16 trillion yuan, expanding by 6.8% . Over the same period, China's processing trade imports and exports 4.47 trillion yuan, down 7.8%, accounting for 29.1% of my total foreign trade, down 1.9 percentage points over the same period last year. Which exports 2.88 trillion yuan, down 6.8%, accounting for 32.6% of total exports; imports of 1.59 trillion yuan, down 9.5%, accounting for 24.3% of total imports; processing trade surplus of 1.29 trillion yuan, narrowed 3.3 %.
In addition, a special customs supervision of import and export of 1.64 trillion yuan, down 1.5%, accounting for 10.6% of my total foreign trade. Exports 576.98 billion yuan, down 3.5%, accounting for 6.5% of total exports; imports of 1.06 trillion yuan, down 0.3%, accounting for 16.2% of total imports.
2, the European Union, Japan and other trading partners and export growth, the United States, ASEAN and other import and export decline
The first eight months, the EU is China's largest trading partner, EU trade worth 2.35 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.5%, accounting for 15.3% of my total foreign trade. Among them, the export to the EU 1.45 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.8%; imports from the EU 897.57 billion yuan, an increase of 4.6%; the EU trade surplus of 552.85 billion yuan, with the year-ago quarter. The United States is China's second largest trading partner, bilateral trade amounted to 2.14 trillion yuan, down 3.2%, accounting for 13.9% of my total foreign trade. Of that, US exports of 1.59 trillion yuan, down 1.7%; from the United States imports 546.94 billion yuan, down 7.4%; the US trade surplus with 1.04 trillion yuan, expanding 1.6%.
The first eight months, ASEAN is China's third largest trading partner, and ASEAN trade amounted to 1.86 trillion yuan, down 1.1%, accounting for 12.1% of my total foreign trade. Of that, exports to ASEAN 1.08 trillion yuan, down 1.3%; imports from ASEAN 773.38 billion yuan, down 0.9%; ASEAN trade surplus of 309.38 billion yuan, narrowed 2.3%. Japan is China's fifth largest trading partner, Sino-Japanese trade amounted to 1.14 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.7%, accounted for 7.4% of my total foreign trade. Among them, Japan's exports 542.98 billion yuan, an increase of 0.9%; imports from Japan 599.82 billion yuan, an increase of 4.3%; Japan trade deficit of 56.84 billion yuan, expanding 53.8%.
3, import and export growth of private enterprises, enhance the proportion of
The first eight months, private enterprises import and export 5.94 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.8%, 38.6% of our total foreign trade, a year earlier, 2.4 percentage points. Among this, exports 4.12 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.3%, accounting for 46.6% of total exports; imports of 1.82 trillion yuan, an increase of 8.4%, accounting for 27.8% of total imports. Over the same period, foreign-invested enterprises import and export 6.98 trillion yuan, down 4.3%, accounting for 45.4% of the total value of my trade. Among this, exports 3.79 trillion yuan, down 4.2%, accounting for 42.9% of total exports; imports of 3.19 trillion yuan, down 4.5%, accounting for 48.8% of total imports.
In addition, state-owned enterprises import and export 2.38 trillion yuan, down 10.2%, 15.5% of my total foreign trade. Among them, exports 915.64 billion yuan, down 6.1%, accounting for 10.4% of total exports; imports of 1.47 trillion yuan, down 12.7%, accounting for 22.5% of total imports.
4, mechanical and electrical products exports fell, some traditional labor-intensive products such as textiles export growth
The first eight months, China's export of electromechanical products 5.02 trillion yuan, down 1.3%, accounting for 56.8% of total exports. Among them, the electrical and electronic products exports 2.23 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.5%; machinery and equipment 1.46 trillion yuan, down 0.6%. Year, garment exports 685.08 billion yuan, down 0.3%; textiles 465.01 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2%; footwear 207.97 billion yuan, down 6.3%; furniture 205.55 billion yuan, down 3.2%; plastic products 155.56 billion yuan, an increase of 4.2%; Bags 108.35 billion yuan, down 4.8%; toys 66.52 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2%; the seven categories of labor-intensive products in total exports of 1.89 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.5%, accounting for 21.4% of total exports. In addition, exports of 18.01 million tons of fertilizer, reduce 19.1%; 76.35 million tons of steel, an increase of 6.3%; 490,000 cars, a decrease of 2.5%.
5, the main commodity imports iron ore, crude oil and copper increased, mainly imported goods prices generally fall
The first eight months, China imported 670 million tons of iron ore, an increase of 9.3%, the average import price 343.5 yuan per ton, down 11%; crude oil 250 million tons, an increase of 13.5%, average import price of 1899.9 yuan per ton, down 27.7%; coal 156 million tons, an increase of 12.4%, average import price 320.2 yuan per ton, down 16.4%; 19.565 million tons of refined oil, declined by 4.5 percent, while imports average price of 2500.1 yuan per ton, down 18.7%; primary forms plastic 16.533 million tons, a decrease of 4.7 percent, while imports average price of 10,400 yuan per ton, down 3.8%; steel 8.7 million tons, decreased by 0.2 percent, while imports average price of 6517.7 yuan per ton, down 8%; unwrought copper copper and 3.45 million tons, an increase of 17.4%, average import price of 33,900 yuan per ton, down 13.2%. In addition, import of electromechanical products 3.17 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.3%; of which 670,000 cars, down 6%.
6, China's exports rebound in leading indicators
In August, China's exports of leading indicators was 34.7, 0.9 rebound last month, indicating that the fourth quarter is expected to reduce the outlet pressure. Among them, according to the network survey data show that the month, China's export managers index was 38.7, rebounded 1.8; new export orders index, the manager confidence index rose 2.1,2.1 to 38.4,44.5, enterprise comprehensive cost index fell 0.1 to 27.9.
In August, import and export value of 2.2 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.9%. Among this, exports 1.27 trillion yuan, an increase of 5.9%; imports of 925 billion yuan, an increase of 10.8%; trade surplus of 346 billion yuan, narrowed 5.1%.
The first eight months, China's foreign trade is mainly characterized by the following features:
1, general trade import and export growth, the proportion has improved
The first eight months, China's general trade import and export 8.66 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.6%, 56.4% of our total foreign trade over the same period last year to enhance the 1.4 percentage points. Which exports 4.91 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.3%, accounting for 55.6% of total exports; imports of 3.75 trillion yuan, down 0.3%, accounting for 57.5% of total imports; under the general trade surplus of 1.16 trillion yuan, expanding by 6.8% . Over the same period, China's processing trade imports and exports 4.47 trillion yuan, down 7.8%, accounting for 29.1% of my total foreign trade, down 1.9 percentage points over the same period last year. Which exports 2.88 trillion yuan, down 6.8%, accounting for 32.6% of total exports; imports of 1.59 trillion yuan, down 9.5%, accounting for 24.3% of total imports; processing trade surplus of 1.29 trillion yuan, narrowed 3.3 %.
In addition, a special customs supervision of import and export of 1.64 trillion yuan, down 1.5%, accounting for 10.6% of my total foreign trade. Exports 576.98 billion yuan, down 3.5%, accounting for 6.5% of total exports; imports of 1.06 trillion yuan, down 0.3%, accounting for 16.2% of total imports.
2, the European Union, Japan and other trading partners and export growth, the United States, ASEAN and other import and export decline
The first eight months, the EU is China's largest trading partner, EU trade worth 2.35 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.5%, accounting for 15.3% of my total foreign trade. Among them, the export to the EU 1.45 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.8%; imports from the EU 897.57 billion yuan, an increase of 4.6%; the EU trade surplus of 552.85 billion yuan, with the year-ago quarter. The United States is China's second largest trading partner, bilateral trade amounted to 2.14 trillion yuan, down 3.2%, accounting for 13.9% of my total foreign trade. Of that, US exports of 1.59 trillion yuan, down 1.7%; from the United States imports 546.94 billion yuan, down 7.4%; the US trade surplus with 1.04 trillion yuan, expanding 1.6%.
The first eight months, ASEAN is China's third largest trading partner, and ASEAN trade amounted to 1.86 trillion yuan, down 1.1%, accounting for 12.1% of my total foreign trade. Of that, exports to ASEAN 1.08 trillion yuan, down 1.3%; imports from ASEAN 773.38 billion yuan, down 0.9%; ASEAN trade surplus of 309.38 billion yuan, narrowed 2.3%. Japan is China's fifth largest trading partner, Sino-Japanese trade amounted to 1.14 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.7%, accounted for 7.4% of my total foreign trade. Among them, Japan's exports 542.98 billion yuan, an increase of 0.9%; imports from Japan 599.82 billion yuan, an increase of 4.3%; Japan trade deficit of 56.84 billion yuan, expanding 53.8%.
3, import and export growth of private enterprises, enhance the proportion of
The first eight months, private enterprises import and export 5.94 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.8%, 38.6% of our total foreign trade, a year earlier, 2.4 percentage points. Among this, exports 4.12 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.3%, accounting for 46.6% of total exports; imports of 1.82 trillion yuan, an increase of 8.4%, accounting for 27.8% of total imports. Over the same period, foreign-invested enterprises import and export 6.98 trillion yuan, down 4.3%, accounting for 45.4% of the total value of my trade. Among this, exports 3.79 trillion yuan, down 4.2%, accounting for 42.9% of total exports; imports of 3.19 trillion yuan, down 4.5%, accounting for 48.8% of total imports.
In addition, state-owned enterprises import and export 2.38 trillion yuan, down 10.2%, 15.5% of my total foreign trade. Among them, exports 915.64 billion yuan, down 6.1%, accounting for 10.4% of total exports; imports of 1.47 trillion yuan, down 12.7%, accounting for 22.5% of total imports.
4, mechanical and electrical products exports fell, some traditional labor-intensive products such as textiles export growth
The first eight months, China's export of electromechanical products 5.02 trillion yuan, down 1.3%, accounting for 56.8% of total exports. Among them, the electrical and electronic products exports 2.23 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.5%; machinery and equipment 1.46 trillion yuan, down 0.6%. Year, garment exports 685.08 billion yuan, down 0.3%; textiles 465.01 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2%; footwear 207.97 billion yuan, down 6.3%; furniture 205.55 billion yuan, down 3.2%; plastic products 155.56 billion yuan, an increase of 4.2%; Bags 108.35 billion yuan, down 4.8%; toys 66.52 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2%; the seven categories of labor-intensive products in total exports of 1.89 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.5%, accounting for 21.4% of total exports. In addition, exports of 18.01 million tons of fertilizer, reduce 19.1%; 76.35 million tons of steel, an increase of 6.3%; 490,000 cars, a decrease of 2.5%.
5, the main commodity imports iron ore, crude oil and copper increased, mainly imported goods prices generally fall
The first eight months, China imported 670 million tons of iron ore, an increase of 9.3%, the average import price 343.5 yuan per ton, down 11%; crude oil 250 million tons, an increase of 13.5%, average import price of 1899.9 yuan per ton, down 27.7%; coal 156 million tons, an increase of 12.4%, average import price 320.2 yuan per ton, down 16.4%; 19.565 million tons of refined oil, declined by 4.5 percent, while imports average price of 2500.1 yuan per ton, down 18.7%; primary forms plastic 16.533 million tons, a decrease of 4.7 percent, while imports average price of 10,400 yuan per ton, down 3.8%; steel 8.7 million tons, decreased by 0.2 percent, while imports average price of 6517.7 yuan per ton, down 8%; unwrought copper copper and 3.45 million tons, an increase of 17.4%, average import price of 33,900 yuan per ton, down 13.2%. In addition, import of electromechanical products 3.17 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.3%; of which 670,000 cars, down 6%.
6, China's exports rebound in leading indicators
In August, China's exports of leading indicators was 34.7, 0.9 rebound last month, indicating that the fourth quarter is expected to reduce the outlet pressure. Among them, according to the network survey data show that the month, China's export managers index was 38.7, rebounded 1.8; new export orders index, the manager confidence index rose 2.1,2.1 to 38.4,44.5, enterprise comprehensive cost index fell 0.1 to 27.9.
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